The Guideline for Japanese Governments’ procurements and utilizations of generative AI for the sake of evolution and innovation of public administration
This document outlines the provisional translation of Japan's guidelines for government procurements and utilizations of generative AI to boost public administration innovation while securing risk management. It establishes governance frameworks such as appointing Chief AI Officers (CAIOs) in each ministry, setting up an Advanced AI Utilization Advisory Board, and detailing procurement and contract rules including check sheets and user rules.
Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.
Who issued it
Who it governs
Government officials, IT planners, procurement officers, and system providers working with or within the Japanese government.
What the document contains
The document covers governance structures, procurement specifications, contract requirements, high-risk AI project assessment axes, and model user rules for deploying generative AI within Japanese government ministries and agencies.
It does not provide binding legislative penalties for non-compliance outside of administrative guidelines, nor does it cover private sector regulations outside of government procurement contracts.
- The guideline aims to boost generative AI usage while securing risk management within the Japanese government.
- A Chief AI Officer (CAIO) is appointed in each ministry and agency to oversee AI uses, governance, and risk management.
- An Advanced AI Utilization Advisory Board and Consultation Desk are established to support high-risk AI projects and share best practices.
- The framework provides separate rules and check sheets for CAIOs, planners, providers, and users regarding procurement, contracts, and usage.
- Systems handling sensitive fields like national security are excluded from these specific application rules.
· (1) Purpose and Scheme of this Guideline, etc. · (2) Promotion of Generative AI in the Government / Formulation of Governance Scheme · (3) Rules for Procurement and Utilization of Generative AI Systems · (Reference 1) About Attached Check Sheets (High Risk AI Project Finder, Procurement Check Sheet, Contract Check Sheet) · (Reference 2) Generative AI User’s Rule (Outline of the “Model User’s Rule”)
How it scores
Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.
Accountability
4/5Clear responsibility for AI outcomes
Ensure accountability for the decisions when using generative AI’s outputs as references.
2. Generative AI User’s Rule (Outline of the “Model User’s Rule”)
screening score · 2026-10-23
Fairness
4/5Non-discrimination and equitable treatment
Ensuring equality and inclusiveness (measures to prevent outputs including biases and discriminations)
Governance Check Points
screening score · 2026-10-23
Human Dignity
0/5Respect for the inherent worth of persons
screening score · 2026-10-23
Human Oversight
4/5Humans remain in control of consequential decisions
Whether the use involves the judgment by government staff on output results or not
1. Risk Axes for High-Risk AI Assessments(High Risk AI Project Finder)
screening score · 2026-10-23
Privacy
4/5Protection of personal data and private life
Proper treatments of personal information, privacy, and intellectual properties
Governance Check Points
screening score · 2026-10-23
Transparency
3/5Openness about how AI systems work and are used
Verifiability of generative AI systems
Governance Check Points
screening score · 2026-10-23
Enforcement
3/5Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force
Providers and Users must properly report risk cases to the CAIO, and providers take appropriate countermeasures.
(3) Rules for Procurement and Utilization of Generative AI Systems
screening score · 2026-10-23
Impact Assessment
4/5Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use
CAIOs are to find possibly high- risk AI projects from right 4 axes and consult with the Advisory Board.
1. Risk Axes for High-Risk AI Assessments(High Risk AI Project Finder)
screening score · 2026-10-23