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Record STMT-WAC9511Advisory

RAS 2020 Robotics and Autonomous Systems

Strategy State lawNorthern Europe · GBadoptedNot AI-specific

The Smart Machines Strategy 2035 (RAS 2020) is a national strategy for the United Kingdom to capture economic value and address societal challenges through the coordinated development of Robotics and Autonomous Systems (RAS). Published in July 2014 by the Robotics and Autonomous Systems Special Interest Group, the strategy outlines five core strands: coordination, assets, grand challenges, clusters, and skills. It proposes actions to connect research, industry, and government to build a thriving RAS innovation pipeline across multiple vertical sectors.

Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.

Who issued it

Robotics and Autonomous Systems Special Interest GroupMultistakeholder · GB
Lead issuer
Legal forceAdvisory
Under whose authorityState law
Judged fromfull text

Who it governs

National governmentGeneral publicCompaniesResearchers and academics

This strategy is for policymakers, industrial leaders, researchers, and investors interested in the development and commercialization of robotics and autonomous systems in the UK.

Sectors
Cross-sector · Robotics and Autonomous Systems across aerospace, offshore energy, nuclear, transport, agri-food, manufacturing, and health

What the document contains

What's covered

The document addresses the strategic development of Robotics and Autonomous Systems in the UK, covering market opportunities across multiple vertical sectors, public funding instruments, the creation of testing assets, grand challenges, regional clusters, and skills development.

What's missing

The document does not provide binding legislation, specific enforcement mechanisms, or technical safety standards specifications.

Key takeaways
  • Robotics and Autonomous Systems (RAS) are recognized as a key foundational technology to drive the UK Industrial Strategy and economic growth.
  • The strategy identifies five interwoven strands for investment and action: coordination, assets, grand challenges, clusters, and skills.
  • Real-world test environments (RAS Assets) and Grand Challenges are essential to de-risk technologies and engage the public.
  • Public intervention is designed to reach a tipping point where private investment and market forces take over.
  • The strategy emphasizes developing a flexible regulatory and standards environment to attract international investment.
Principles it states
Transformational impact on society and economySafe and responsible operation in real environmentsCollaborative development across industry, academia, and government
Outline
Foreword
Executive Summary
1. The Importance of RAS
2. RAS Markets and Opportunities
3. Building on Strong Foundations
4. Strategic Actions
5. Delivering Progress
6. Outcomes to Mark Success
7. Conclusions and Recommendations
8. Contributing Team
IssuedJuly 2014
Length11,185 words
FormatNot recorded
Scopenational

How it scores

Pending review

Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.

Accountability

1/5

Clear responsibility for AI outcomes

It is our shared responsibility to ensure that the direction of UK research and innovation is shaped in the public forum to generate wealth and address the challenges that future generations will face.

6.0 Outcomes to Mark Success

screening score · 2026-10-23

Fairness

0/5

Non-discrimination and equitable treatment

screening score · 2026-10-23

Human Dignity

2/5

Respect for the inherent worth of persons

The high staff turnover and low wages in the health and social care sector have led to growing concern about poor standards of care that impact the dignity of the most vulnerable.

Health and Social Care

screening score · 2026-10-23

Privacy

0/5

Protection of personal data and private life

screening score · 2026-10-23

Transparency

1/5

Openness about how AI systems work and are used

Most devices will be autonomous for much shorter periods, being given instructions by people through highly intuitive or transparent interfaces that will include direct physical interaction, voice, gesture, mood and context recognition.

1.0 The Importance of RAS

screening score · 2026-10-23

Enforcement

0/5

Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force

screening score · 2026-10-23

Impact Assessment

2/5

Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use

Demonstrating benefit will be an essential component of delivering innovation, especially where new risks are not directly comparable with current practices.

1.0 The Importance of RAS

screening score · 2026-10-23

Topics

robotics autonomous_systems innovation_pipeline industrial_strategy research_and_development