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Regulation (EU) 2024/… of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 June 2024 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence and amending Regulations (EC) No 300/2008, (EU) No 167/2013, (EU) No 168/2013, (EU) 2018/858, (EU) 2018/1139 and (EU) 2019/2144 and Directives 2014/90/EU, (EU) 2016/797 and (EU) 2020/1828 (Artificial Intelligence Act)

REGULATION (EU) 2024/… OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 13 June 2024 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence and amending Regulations (EC) No 300/2008, (EU) No 167/2013, (EU) No 168/2013, (EU) 2018/858, (EU) 2018/1139 and (EU) 2019/2144 and Directives 2014/90/EU, (EU) 2016/797 and (EU) 2020/1828 (Artificial Intelligence Act)

Legislation State lawEuropean Unionadopted

This regulation establishes a comprehensive legal framework for artificial intelligence in the European Union, introducing harmonized rules across Member States. It classifies AI systems based on a risk-based approach, prohibiting certain unacceptable AI practices, imposing strict requirements on high-risk AI systems, and laying down transparency rules for specific AI applications. Additionally, it establishes governance structures at both the national and Union levels, including the European Artificial Intelligence Board and the AI Office, while supporting innovation through regulatory sandboxes.

Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.

Who issued it

European ParliamentLegislature
Lead issuer
Council of the European UnionGovernment
Co-issuer
Legal forceLegally binding
Under whose authorityState law
Judged fromfull text

Who it governs

General publicRegulatorsCompaniesAI developers and providersAI deployers and usersResearchers and academics

This regulation is for providers, deployers, importers, distributors, and regulators of artificial intelligence systems and models operating or providing outputs within the European Union.

Sectors
Cross-sector

What the document contains

What's covered

The regulation covers the placing on the market, putting into service, and use of AI systems within the European Union, establishing prohibitions on certain practices, mandatory requirements for high-risk systems, transparency rules, governance structures, and provisions supporting innovation.

What's missing

Not stated

Key takeaways
  • The regulation introduces a risk-based framework that prohibits specific manipulative, exploitative, and intrusive AI practices.
  • High-risk AI systems must meet mandatory requirements regarding data governance, technical documentation, transparency, human oversight, accuracy, robustness, and cybersecurity.
  • Providers of general-purpose AI models have distinct obligations, including drawing up technical documentation, complying with copyright laws, and publishing training content summaries.
  • Systemic risk models are subject to additional evaluation, adversarial testing, and incident reporting.
  • Member States are required to establish at least one national AI regulatory sandbox to foster innovation and facilitate compliance.
Principles it states
human agency and oversighttechnical robustness and safetyprivacy and data governancetransparencydiversity, non-discrimination and fairnesssocietal and environmental well-being
Outline
· Chapter I: General provisions
· Chapter II: Prohibited AI Practices
· Chapter III: High-risk AI Systems
· Chapter IV: Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems
· Chapter V: General-purpose AI models
· Chapter VI: Measures in support of innovation
· Chapter VII: Governance
· Chapter VIII: EU database for high-risk AI systems
· Chapter IX: Post-market monitoring, information sharing and market surveillance
· Chapter X: Codes of conduct and guidelines
· Chapter XI: Delegation of power and committee procedure
· Chapter XII: Penalties
· Chapter XIII: Final provisions
Issued13 June 2024
Length93,561 words · 419 pages
FormatNot recorded
Scoperegional

How it scores

Pending review

Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.

Accountability

4/5

Clear responsibility for AI outcomes

It is appropriate that a specific natural or legal person, defined as the provider, takes responsibility for the placing on the market or the putting into service of a high-risk AI system, regardless of whether that natural or legal person is the person who designed or developed the system.

(79)

screening score · 2026-10-23

Human Dignity

4/5

Respect for the inherent worth of persons

As a prerequisite, AI should be a human-centric technology. It should serve as a tool for people, with the ultimate aim of increasing human well-being.

(6)

screening score · 2026-10-23

Human Oversight

4/5

Humans remain in control of consequential decisions

High-risk AI systems shall be designed and developed in such a way, including with appropriate human-machine interface tools, that they can be effectively overseen by natural persons during the period in which they are in use.

Article 14

screening score · 2026-10-23

Transparency

4/5

Openness about how AI systems work and are used

To address concerns related to opacity and complexity of certain AI systems and help deployers to fulfil their obligations under this Regulation, transparency should be required for high-risk AI systems before they are placed on the market or put it into service.

(72)

screening score · 2026-10-23

Impact Assessment

4/5

Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use

Prior to deploying a high-risk AI system referred to in Article 6(2), with the exception of high-risk AI systems intended to be used in the area listed in point 2 of Annex III, deployers that are bodies governed by public law, or are private entities providing public services, and deployers of high-risk AI systems referred to in points 5 (b) and (c) of Annex III, shall perform an assessment of the impact on fundamental rights that the use of such system may produce.

Article 27

screening score · 2026-10-23

Topics

artificial_intelligence risk_management fundamental_rights transparency governance