Position Paper of the People's Republic of China on Strengthening Ethical Governance of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Position Paper of the People's Republic of China on Strengthening Ethical Governance of Artificial Intelligence(AI)
This position paper outlines China's stances and recommendations on strengthening the ethical governance of artificial intelligence. It emphasizes a people-centered approach, aiming to ensure that AI is safe, reliable, and controllable across four key aspects: regulation, research and development, utilization, and international cooperation. The document calls for global collaboration, adherence to ethical principles, and the development of international frameworks and standards.
Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.
Who issued it
Who it governs
Policymakers, international organizations, AI researchers, and developers seeking to understand China's position and recommendations on global AI ethical governance.
What the document contains
The document covers principles and governance recommendations across four dimensions: regulatory frameworks for governments, safety and data quality standards for research and development entities, operational compliance and privacy safeguards during AI utilization, and multilateral collaboration for international AI governance.
Specific legal penalties, binding enforcement mechanisms, and granular technical definitions for AI terminology are not detailed in the text.
- Governments should give priority to ethics and establish robust rules, norms, and accountability mechanisms for AI.
- Research and development entities must ensure that AI systems remain human-controlled, transparent, explainable, and secure.
- Utilization of AI applications that run counter to laws, regulations, and ethics must be prohibited, with strong safeguards for individual privacy.
- International cooperation should be fostered to ensure AI benefits are shared globally while avoiding the creation of exclusive technological groups.
· I. Introduction · II. Key Points on Regulation, R&D, Utilization, and International Cooperation - (1) Regulation - (2) Research and Development (R&D) - (3) International Cooperation
How it scores
Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.
Accountability
3/5Clear responsibility for AI outcomes
Governments should give priority to ethics, establish and improve rules, norms and accountability mechanisms for AI ethics, clarify responsibilities and power boundaries
Section II (1)
screening score · 2026-10-23
Fairness
3/5Non-discrimination and equitable treatment
exacerbate discrimination and prejudice, disrupt existing legal systems, and have far-reaching impacts on government administration
Section I
screening score · 2026-10-23
Human Dignity
3/5Respect for the inherent worth of persons
misuse and abuse of AI technologies may undermine human dignity and equality, violate human rights and fundamental freedoms
Section I
screening score · 2026-10-23
Human Oversight
3/5Humans remain in control of consequential decisions
avoid premature use of technologies that may cause serious consequences, and ensure that AI is always under the control of humans.
Section II (2)
screening score · 2026-10-23
Privacy
3/5Protection of personal data and private life
Governments should safeguard individual privacy and data security of Al products and services, strictly follow international or regional norms
Section II (3)
screening score · 2026-10-23
Transparency
3/5Openness about how AI systems work and are used
improve transparency, explainability and reliability in the stages of algorithm design, implementation, application, etc., and gradually make AI verifiable
Section II (2)
screening score · 2026-10-23
Enforcement
2/5Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force
establish and improve rules, norms and accountability mechanisms for AI ethics, clarify responsibilities and power boundaries of AI-related entities
Section II (1)
screening score · 2026-10-23
Impact Assessment
4/5Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use
Governments should strengthen pre-use study and evaluations of AI products and services, and promote institutionalized training on AI ethics.
Section II (3)
screening score · 2026-10-23