Bill of Law No. 1522, of 2024
PROJETO DE LEI Nº , DE 2024 Dispõe sobre a utilização de ferramentas tecnológicas de inteligência artificial para gestão e manutenção de dados no Sistema Único de Saúde em todo território nacional
This bill (PL 1522/2024) proposes that the Brazilian Ministry of Health, through its National Secretariat for Information and Digital Health, develop a planning framework to utilize artificial intelligence tools for managing and maintaining data within the Unified Health System (SUS). The initiative aims to align health databases with Federal Law 14.534/2023 by replacing the legacy SUS number with the Individual Taxpayer Registry (CPF) as the single unique identifier. Furthermore, the AI tools would integrate chronic and rare disease patient histories with the CPF to improve public health management and address administrative discrepancies.
Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.
Who issued it
Who it governs
Legislators, public health administrators, and government officials interested in the digital modernization and AI integration of Brazil's public health data systems.
What the document contains
The bill mandates the creation of a national administrative plan to deploy artificial intelligence for updating health databases, transitioning identifier systems to the CPF, and integrating chronic and rare disease records within the public healthcare infrastructure.
The text does not provide technical standards for AI development, risk mitigation requirements, algorithmic accountability measures, or specific data protection compliance frameworks beyond referencing existing federal identification laws.
- The Ministry of Health must create a plan to implement artificial intelligence tools for SUS data management and maintenance.
- The legacy SUS identification number is to be replaced by the CPF (Cadastro de Pessoa Física) as the unique national citizen identifier in compliance with Federal Law 14.534/2023.
- AI tools will integrate medical history data for individuals with chronic and rare diseases directly into their CPF records.
- The proposal notes significant data discrepancies in the current SUS database, which lists more active registrations than the total living population of Brazil.
- The justification suggests implementing a reverse auction involving consortia between international big tech companies and national data management firms to ensure data sovereignty.
Art. 1º Diretriz para elaboração de planejamento pelo Ministério da Saúde Art. 2º Alinhamento com a Lei Federal 14.534/2023 sobre o CPF Art. 3º Integração de histórico de doenças crônicas e raras ao CPF Art. 4º Substituição do número SUS pelo CPF Art. 5º Estabelecimento de prazo exequível e transparente Art. 6º Vigência da lei Justificação
How it scores
Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.
Accountability
0/5Clear responsibility for AI outcomes
screening score · 2026-10-23
Fairness
0/5Non-discrimination and equitable treatment
screening score · 2026-10-23
Human Dignity
0/5Respect for the inherent worth of persons
screening score · 2026-10-23
Human Oversight
0/5Humans remain in control of consequential decisions
screening score · 2026-10-23
Privacy
2/5Protection of personal data and private life
organizar a base de dados do Ministério da Saúde eliminando o número SUS e instituindo o CPF como número único
Art. 4º
screening score · 2026-10-23
Transparency
4/5Openness about how AI systems work and are used
O planejamento deverá estabelecer um prazo exequível, transparente e objetivo para implementação das ferramentas de inteligência artificial
Art. 5º
screening score · 2026-10-23
Enforcement
0/5Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force
screening score · 2026-10-23
Impact Assessment
0/5Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use
screening score · 2026-10-23