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Record STMT-W4A7553Aspirational

Reward Shaping for Building Trustworthy Robots in Sequential Human-Robot Interaction

White paper State lawGlobaladopted

This research paper addresses the trade-off in human-robot interaction where maximizing task rewards can reduce human trust, while prioritizing trust can compromise performance. The authors formulate sequential human-robot interaction as a two-player Markov game and use a potential-based reward-shaping technique to improve human trust with a bounded performance loss. Applied to an experience-based trust model, the framework yields a linear program that is evaluated in a simulated search-and-rescue mission.

Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.

Who issued it

arXivAcademic
Publisher
Legal forceAspirational
Under whose authorityState law
Judged fromfull text

Who it governs

Researchers and academicsAI developers and providersAI deployers and users

Researchers and robotics developers looking to model and optimize human trust and task performance in human-robot teams.

Sectors
Research and science · artificial intelligence and roboticsDefence and security · search-and-rescue mission

What the document contains

What's covered

The document covers a computational framework for balancing task performance and human trust in sequential human-robot interaction using potential-based reward shaping and an experience-based trust dynamics model.

What's missing

The text does not provide a necessary condition for guaranteeing small performance loss, nor does it evaluate potential functions other than linear forms.

Key takeaways
  • Maximizing task rewards in human-robot interaction often decreases human trust, whereas maximizing trust compromises performance.
  • The sequential human-robot interaction process can be effectively modeled as a two-player finite-horizon Markov game.
  • Potential-based reward shaping can guide a robot to increase human trust while mathematically bounding task performance loss.
  • Applying this framework to an experience-based trust model results in an efficiently solvable linear program.
  • Simulations of a search-and-rescue mission demonstrate that the proposed method successfully increases human trust at a minimal performance cost.
Outline
· I. Introduction
· II. Related Work
· III. Problem Formulation
· IV. Reward Shaping for Trustworthy Policy
· V. Case Study
· VI. Conclusion
Issued2 August 2023
Length6,385 words · 7 pages
FormatNot recorded
Scopeglobal

How it scores

Pending review

Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.

Accountability

0/5

Clear responsibility for AI outcomes

screening score · 2026-10-23

Fairness

0/5

Non-discrimination and equitable treatment

screening score · 2026-10-23

Human Dignity

0/5

Respect for the inherent worth of persons

screening score · 2026-10-23

Privacy

0/5

Protection of personal data and private life

screening score · 2026-10-23

Transparency

0/5

Openness about how AI systems work and are used

screening score · 2026-10-23

Enforcement

0/5

Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force

screening score · 2026-10-23

Impact Assessment

0/5

Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use

screening score · 2026-10-23

Topics

human_robot_interaction reinforcement_learning trust_modeling reward_shaping markov_games