Artificial Intelligence Law Proposal
Yapay Zeka Kanun Teklifi
This document is a proposed Artificial Intelligence Law introduced in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (TBMM) in June 2024. The draft legislation establishes a comprehensive regulatory framework for AI systems, covering definitions, core ethical principles, risk management, conformity assessments, and enforcement mechanisms. It outlines obligations for AI providers, distributors, users, importers, and operators, while setting substantial administrative fines for violations.
Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.
Who issued it
Who it governs
Lawmakers, regulators, legal professionals, and AI operators in Turkey seeking to understand the proposed compliance and liability framework for artificial intelligence.
What the document contains
The bill addresses the regulation of AI technologies by defining key terms, establishing mandatory ethical principles, setting risk management protocols for high-risk systems, and enforcing compliance through audits and heavy monetary penalties for violations.
Specific sector-by-sector technical standards, detailed operational guidance for conformity assessment bodies, and specific administrative procedures beyond high-level oversight powers are not detailed in the text.
- The proposed law establishes clear definitions for AI stakeholders, including providers, distributors, users, importers, and operators.
- Mandatory core principles include security, transparency, fairness, accountability, and privacy.
- High-risk AI systems are subjected to mandatory risk assessment, registration, and conformity evaluation mechanisms.
- Breaches of the law can result in steep monetary fines reaching up to 35 million TL or 7% of annual turnover.
- Enforcement and oversight authorities are granted extensive powers to monitor AI systems and penalize non-compliance.
· Gerekçe (Rationale) · Madde Gerekçeleri (Article-by-Article Rationale) · Yapay Zeka Kanun Teklifi (Proposed AI Law Text) - Madde 1 - Amaç ve Kapsam (Purpose and Scope) - Madde 2 - Tanımlar (Definitions) - Madde 3 - Temel İlkeler (Core Principles) - Madde 4 - Risk Yönetimi ve Değerlendirme (Risk Management and Assessment) - Madde 5 - Uygunluk ve Denetim (Compliance and Audit) - Madde 6 - İhlal ve Yaptırımlar (Violations and Sanctions) - Madde 7 - Yürürlük (Enforcement) - Madde 8 - Yürütme (Execution)
How it scores
Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.
Accountability
4/5Clear responsibility for AI outcomes
Hesap Verebilirlik: Yapay zeka sistemlerinin kullanımından doğan sonuçlardan sorumlu olan taraflar belirlenmeli ve hesap verebilir olmalıdır.
MADDE 3
screening score · 2026-10-23
Fairness
4/5Non-discrimination and equitable treatment
Adillik: Yapay zeka sistemlerinin ayrımcılık yapmaması ve adil kararlar vermesi sağlanmalıdır.
MADDE 3
screening score · 2026-10-23
Human Dignity
2/5Respect for the inherent worth of persons
Ancak, bu teknolojilerin yanlış veya kötü niyetli kullanımı, bireylerin hak ve özgürlüklerini tehdit edebilir.
GEREKÇE
screening score · 2026-10-23
Human Oversight
1/5Humans remain in control of consequential decisions
İnsan benzeri bilişsel işlevleri yerine getirebilen ve öğrenme, mantık yürütme, problem çözme, algılama ve dil anlama gibi yeteneklere sahip bilgisayar tabanlı sistemleri ifade eder.
MADDE 2
screening score · 2026-10-23
Privacy
4/5Protection of personal data and private life
Gizlilik: Yapay zeka sistemlerinin kişisel verilerin korunması ve gizliliğin sağlanması için gerekli tedbirler alınmalıdır.
MADDE 3
screening score · 2026-10-23
Transparency
4/5Openness about how AI systems work and are used
Şeffaflık: Yapay zeka sistemlerinin nasıl çalıştığına dair açık ve anlaşılır bilgiler sağlanmalıdır.
MADDE 3
screening score · 2026-10-23
Enforcement
4/5Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force
Yasaklanan yapay zeka uygulamaları için 35 milyon TL veya yıllık cironun %7'sine kadar para cezası.
MADDE 6
screening score · 2026-10-23
Impact Assessment
4/5Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use
Yapay zeka sistemlerinin geliştirilmesi ve kullanımı sırasında risk değerlendirmesi yapılmalı ve yüksek risk içeren sistemler için özel önlemler alınmalıdır.
MADDE 4
screening score · 2026-10-23